Alvesco

Clinical efficacy

Alvesco® significantly improves lung function1-5 and small airway function6-8 and has a fast onset of action. Alvesco® significantly decreases airway hyperresponsiveness after 2.5 hours of administration.9

Alvesco® also has a prolonged duration of action, which allows for once-daily dosing. Desisobutyryl-ciclesonide (des-CIC) forms lipid conjugates in the lung,10 which, coupled with the drug’s high lipophilicity, improves drug retention in the lung tissue.

 

References:

  1. Dahl R, Engelstätter R, Trebas-Pietraś E, et al. A 24-week comparison of low-dose ciclesonide and fluticasone propionate in mild to moderate asthma. Respir Med 2010;104:1121-1130
  2. Boulet LP, Bateman ED, Voves R, et al. A randomized study comparing ciclesonide and fluticasone propionate in patients with moderate persistent asthma. Respir Med 2007;101:1677-86
  3. Ukena D, Biberger C, Steinijans V, et al. Ciclesonide is more effective than budesonide in the treatment of persistent asthma. Pulm Pharmacol Ther 2007;20:562-70
  4. Adachi M, Ishihara K, Inoue H, et al. Efficacy and safety of inhaled ciclesonide compared with chlorofluorocarbon beclomethasone dipropionate in adults with moderate to severe persistent asthma. Respirology 2007;12:573-80
  5. Bateman ED, Linnhof AE, Homik L, et al. Comparison of twice-daily inhaled ciclesonide and fluticasone propionate in patients with moderate-to-severe persistent asthma. Pulm Pharmacol Ther 2008;21:264-275
  6. Cohen J, Douma WR, ten Hacken NH, et al. Ciclesonide improves measures of small airway involvement in asthma. Eur Respir J 2008;31:1213-1220
  7. Hoshino M. Comparison of effectiveness in ciclesonide and fluticasone propionate on small airway function in mild asthma. Allergol Int 2010;59:59-66
  8. Cohen J, Postma DS, Douma WR, et al. Particle size matters: diagnostics and treatment of small airways involvement in asthma. Eur Respir J 2011;37:532-540
  9. Erin EM, Zacharasiewicz AS, Nicholson GC, et al. Rapid effect of inhaled ciclesonide in asthma: a randomized, placebo-controlled study. Chest 2008;134:740-5
  10. Nave R, Meyer W, Fuhst R, et al. Formation of fatty acid conjugates of ciclesonide active metabolite in the rat lung after 4 week inhalation of ciclesonide. Pulm Pharmacol Ther 2005; 18: 390-396
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